This document describes the functional boundaries, known formatting issues, and limitations for translating various types of documents.
1. PDF Documents (Non-scanned)
Unsupported document types
-
Design documents (drawings, posters)
-
Right-to-left layout documents (such as Arabic)
-
Vertical text
-
Documents using Type3 fonts
Possible issues
|
Issue |
Impact |
Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
|
Formula paragraphs overlap |
Formula areas may not display properly |
Refer to the original text for understanding |
|
Inaccurate recognition of small paragraphs |
Author information, quotations, etc. may be omitted |
Manually supplement important information |
|
Charts are not translated |
Text inside charts remains in the original language |
If chart translation is needed, handle it manually |
|
Underlines disappear |
Formatting effects are lost |
Add them manually after download |
|
Drop cap effect is lost |
Layout style is simplified |
Mainly affects visual appearance, not content |
Download format description
Default option:
-
Only supports downloading in PDF format
Optional configurations (must be enabled by an administrator):
-
Built-in converter (free):
-
Can be converted to Word (.docx) format
-
⚠️ Text loss or blank pages may occur
-
Suitable for scenarios requiring simple editing
-
-
Adobe service (paid):
-
High conversion quality with good format retention
-
Requires separate service purchase
-
Suitable for scenarios with strict formatting requirements
-
Special notes:
-
Scanned documents do not support docx conversion
-
PDFs converted from PPT and then converted to docx may have formatting issues
Scanned PDF
Applicable scenarios
-
✅ Scanned paper documents
-
✅ Well-formatted document photos
-
✅ Clear scans of contracts and reports
Unsuitable scenarios
-
❌ Scans with watermarks
-
❌ Blurry photos
-
❌ Handwritten documents (low recognition rate)
-
❌ Partial vertical text within pages
Possible issues
|
Issue |
Impact |
Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
|
Slight reduction in image clarity |
File size is reduced by 60-70%, edges may be slightly blurred |
Contact the administrator if high-definition output is needed |
|
Text in narrow areas is cropped |
Translated text in extremely narrow positions may not display completely |
Refer to the original text for comparison |
|
Table text is truncated |
May be cropped when cell space is insufficient |
Font size has already been automatically reduced as much as possible |
|
Inaccurate handwriting recognition |
Content with low confidence will be skipped |
Handwritten parts require manual processing |
Special features
-
Automatic orientation detection: Supports 0°/90°/180°/270° rotation with automatic correction
-
Bilingual output: Can generate both translation-only and bilingual comparison versions
-
Pagination processing: Documents over 50 pages are automatically processed in batches to ensure stability
Technical requirements
-
OCR service: Azure OCR is recommended (more accurate recognition)
-
If not configured, RapidOCR will be used automatically (lower quality)
3. Word Document Translation
Applicable scenarios
-
✅ Contracts, agreements
-
✅ Proposals, reports, papers
-
✅ Operation manuals, training materials
Possible issues
|
Issue |
Impact |
Solution |
|---|---|---|
|
Pagination changes |
Different translation lengths cause page shifts |
✅ Normal phenomenon, manually adjust page breaks |
|
Text box overflow |
Text may exceed fixed-size boxes |
✅ Adjust the text box size or reduce the font size |
|
Table of contents page number misalignment |
Page numbers do not match actual positions |
✅ Right-click the table of contents → "Update Field" → "Update entire table" |
Feature description
Supported for translation
-
✅ Main body content
-
✅ Heading styles
-
✅ Table text
-
✅ SmartArt text content (styles may be simplified)
Content not translated
-
❌ OLE embedded objects (embedded Excel, Visio, etc.)
-
❌ Revision marks and comments
-
❌ Field codes (dates, cross-references, etc.)
Notes
-
Online preview is not currently supported after translation; download to view
-
Complex SmartArt styles (gradients, special effects, etc.) may be simplified
4. Excel Document Translation
Applicable scenarios
-
✅ Data tables, lists
-
✅ Statistical reports
-
✅ Process description tables
File opening prompt
A "repair needed" prompt may appear when opening for the first time:
-
✅ This is normal
-
✅ Click "Yes" or "Repair"
-
✅ Content will not be lost
Reason: Complex styles or charts may trigger Excel format validation when written back
Intelligent skip rules
The system automatically skips content that does not need translation:
-
🔢 Formulas: Cells starting with
=remain unchanged -
📅 Dates: Date-type cells are not translated
-
🔢 Pure numbers: To avoid damaging data
-
📏 Merged cells: Only the top-left content is translated
Functional limitations
|
Content type |
Translated |
Description |
|---|---|---|
|
Cell text |
✅ Yes |
Main content |
|
Worksheet names |
✅ Yes |
Maximum 31 characters, cannot contain special symbols |
|
Formulas |
❌ No |
Formula logic remains unchanged |
|
Charts |
❌ No |
May be lost |
|
Macros (VBA) |
❌ No |
Functionality is not affected |
|
SmartArt / shape text |
❌ No |
- |
|
Headers and footers |
❌ No |
May be lost |
|
Comments |
❌ No |
May be lost |
Worksheet name rules
-
Maximum 31 characters (Excel system limitation)
-
Excess parts are automatically truncated
-
Cannot contain:
/ \ ? * [ ] :
Notes
-
Formula calculation results will only display after reopening the file
-
Charts in files may be lost after translation
-
Complex conditional formatting may be simplified
5. PowerPoint Document Translation
Applicable scenarios
-
✅ Presentations
-
✅ Training courseware
-
✅ Product introductions
Possible issues
|
Issue |
Impact |
Solution |
|---|---|---|
|
Text overflows text box |
Translation length exceeds boundaries |
✅ Reduce font size or adjust the text box |
|
Grouped shapes shift |
Text positions in complex groups may be slightly adjusted |
✅ Ungroup and adjust manually |
|
Abnormal font display (garbled text) |
Target language font is incompatible |
✅ Enable the "Font Compatibility" option (recommended) |
Feature description
Supported for translation
-
✅ Slide body text
-
✅ Titles and subtitles
-
✅ Text box content
-
✅ Table text
-
✅ SmartArt text (with standard structure)
-
✅ Chart titles, axis titles, legends
-
✅ Notes page content
Content not translated
-
❌ Section names (only content visible during slideshow is translated)
-
❌ Comments
-
❌ Embedded video/audio
-
❌ Complex third-party embedded charts
Content not affected
-
✅ Animation effects
-
✅ Transition effects
-
✅ Hyperlinks
Font compatibility option (recommended)
Background:
-
PPT font compatibility is relatively weak
-
Garbled text may appear after translation
Feature description:
-
When the target language is Chinese, Japanese, or other East Asian languages
-
Automatically replaces fonts in regular text boxes and tables
-
Chinese is automatically replaced with "Microsoft YaHei"
Whether to enable:
-
✅ Recommended to enable: Automatic handling, saves time and effort
-
❌ Do not enable: Fonts at garbled positions need to be replaced manually
Notes
-
Online preview is not currently supported after translation; download to view
-
If the translation is longer than the original, it is recommended to check text box sizes
6. General Limitation Notes
Common characteristics across all formats
1. Translation length changes
-
Length differences across languages:
-
Chinese → English: usually 20-50% longer
-
English → Chinese: usually 30-40% shorter
-
Chinese → German: usually 40-60% longer
-
-
Possible resulting issues:
-
Text box overflow
-
Pagination changes
-
Incomplete display of text in table cells
-
2. Automatic skip rules
-
✅ Pure numeric content (e.g.: 12345)
-
✅ Pure symbol content (e.g.: ***、---)
-
✅ Formulas and dates
-
✅ Content with OCR confidence below 50% (scanned documents)
3. Terminology consistency
-
Supports custom glossaries
-
Translation quality is related to model capability
-
Mismatches may occur when model capability is weaker
4. Format retention mechanism
-
By default, formatting at the beginning position of paragraphs is retained
-
Formatting is not preserved precisely for every character
-
Possible outcome: some formatting may be lost or may not follow the translated text
Example:
Original: This is a paragraph containing 【bold】 and *italic* text
Translation: It may all be displayed in plain formatting
5. Long text processing
-
Extra-long single paragraphs are automatically split for translation
-
In rare cases, transitions across segments may be less natural
6. Translation timeout notes
Reference data (using GPT-4 as an example):
|
Document character count |
Estimated time |
Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
|
Within 100,000 characters |
5-15 minutes |
✅ Translate directly |
|
100,000-300,000 characters |
15-40 minutes |
✅ Translate directly |
|
300,000-500,000 characters |
40-70 minutes |
⚠️ Timeout may occur, segmenting is recommended |
|
Over 500,000 characters |
More than 70 minutes |
❌ Recommended to split before uploading |
Timeout handling:
-
Documents over 500,000 characters are recommended to be split
-
Translate in batches and then merge
7. Best Practice Recommendations
Before translation
1. Document preparation
-
✅ Clean up unnecessary formatting and styles
-
✅ Delete pages that do not need translation
-
✅ Check whether the document is corrupted
-
✅ Ensure scanned documents are clear
2. Choose the appropriate format
-
Pure text content: Prefer Word
-
Contains a large amount of data: Use Excel
-
Presentation materials: Use PPT
-
Paper documents: Scan and use scanned document mode
3. Handling very large files
-
Documents over 500,000 characters are recommended to be split
-
Divide into multiple files by chapter or topic
-
Merge after translation
During translation
1. Option configuration
-
PPT translation: It is recommended to enable "Font Compatibility"
-
Scanned documents: Choose "Bilingual Output" for easier verification
-
Terminology-sensitive content: Configure a glossary
2. Be patient
-
Large file translation takes time
-
Avoid repeated submissions
-
You can switch to background execution
After translation
1. Required checks
-
✅ Open and review with the corresponding software (Excel/Word/PowerPoint)
-
✅ Click "Yes" if prompted with "repair needed"
-
✅ Word table of contents needs to be updated (right-click → Update Field)
-
✅ Check whether key terminology is accurate
2. Formatting adjustments
-
✅ Check whether text boxes overflow
-
✅ Adjust pagination positions
-
✅ PPT font size may need to be reduced
-
✅ Excel column widths may need adjustment
3. Content verification
-
✅ Compare important paragraphs against the original
-
✅ Confirm that numbers and dates have not been changed
-
✅ Ensure formula calculation results are correct (Excel requires reopening)